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Tuesday, 13 October 2015

The danger of television for children

Television is the electronic media which has a lot of information. Although nowdays there are some electronic media which is more sophisticated than television, but television is still the main electronic media. Television is still needed by people to get many information and entertainment. Television viewer is not only adult or teenager but also children. Usually children watch television is for watching some children’s television program like cartoon. Watching television sometimes can give children some information and entertainment, but by watching television there are some negative impacts which will influence children

The first one is watching television can influence children life style. Children who often watch television usually will be a consumptive people. When children watch their television  programs absolutely there are some commercial break. The commercial break usually a food product  or toys product. Children are the people which really quick to response what they see. It will make children buy the product in the commercial break what they see. Children who really often watch television will be a lazy people. Children is a people who really quick to addicted by something. Usually children who really often watch the television will be lazy to do a work something which they usually do. For example children will delay their eating time because the are watching their favorite tv program and children will lazy to study because they think that watching television is the interesting one than do their homework.
  
The second one is watching television can influence children’s physical health. Watching television can affect brain development, television viewing can affect the mind set of a child. Their mindset is like what they used to watch every day and this will affect his mind. In addition to children who frequently watch television can hamper verbal communication with its environment as well as more aggressive and also highlight aspects of violence shown on television. Remember that some parents protested a few months ago a boy killed playmates because imitate scenes on television. The second is increasing the obesity.  When children watch the television usually they eat some snacks. In Addition to time there are more Used to sit but the habit of snacking while watching can increase their obesity. In addition, children who watch television frequently, the burning of food in the body is reduced so That the food stored in the body into fat and not burn.
The third one is television will influence children’s personality. Children who  watch television too much the creativity will reduce. Because children just spend  their time only in front of the television. Those children will be a passive children because their time should be used to play, draw and study so that they can move and think. Watching television too much also can influence children attitude. Children is really quick to adept what they see and listen. For example children watch spongebob. In that cartoon movie there are some children attitude swhich is not really good for children like wearing underwear on head and stole their parent’s money in their pocket. If children always watch this movie cartoon, absolutely children will have a bad attitude.

Global Warming and the solutions by Syahirah

Global Warming became the most hot issue in entire the world. The effect of Global Warming is very dangerous for the environment. But, there are still a lot of people who think about the global warming as just the issue and it is never make an effect to our Earth in the future. Though, there are a lot of signs from the nature that arise as the bad effect of Global warming.
 The increasing sea levels has been occured in many areas in this world.  This increase happened because of the melting of the ice in the north polar. It cause of the world too hot, and make the ice in the north polar become melting. Beside of that, we can see a lot of hurricanes, thunders, and tornado in the world with easily. Global Warming make the farms get the failure and it make reduce the foods supplies.

The cause of global warming

Generally, there are a lot of reasons that can make global warming. The use of excessive fossil fuels too much because of the vehicles are increasing is the main reason. Besides that, livestock and agriculture also have contribution such as using excessive methane gas as the fertilizers.
The chemicals in fertilizers can not only damage the air lining, but also the waters, soils, and production of the food.  Besides that, the reasons why global warming happen is because the factor of deforestation (land clearing) in big scale to make the public facilities, such as road, school, hospital, and another buildings.
 
The solutions to minimize global warming
To reduce the effect of global warming which happened, you can try to do these tips: First, choose the energy saving lamps as the lighting in your house. Energy saving lamps have more expensive than the general lamps, but the energy which is needed to light up is smaller than general lamps. Beside of that, this lamp is more durable.
Second, do not forget to turn off the lamps when they were not in use again. When paying the bills, you will choose to pay online. This method is more econimal than pay directly. You can reduce the using paper which is used as noted invoice. You can save the fuels of your vehicles because you are not need to use your vehicles as when pay directly.
 
Third, laptops and computer are the most things which is used in daily in every house. You should turn off this device when they are not in use too. And You can choose to do not use the screen saver to save the energy.
Fourth, when shopping, you should bring your own bag which is made from the cloth. Avoid to use plastic bags which is given by the supermarket. Plastic is a material that is difficult to be processed naturally by the environment. It took hundred years to make it decomposed.
Fifth, to have friendly environment, you can use bicycle which will good for your healthy too. In addition,  you must keep the condition of tap in your house in good condition.  From a lot of researches, broken taps can make the a lot of litter waters wasted in vain. Though, amount of the waters in the Earth is not much anymore. The last, always try to fill your courtyard with the trees. Tree can release oxygens which can make the air become fresh.

Wednesday, 7 October 2015

                                                
                                             
Your family creates the right environment where you learn to use your faculties, you learn your first words and to understand and cope with the physical world. It is the place, where you learn how a family works, by observing how your parents, grandparents, your siblings and rest of the family members deal with each other.
                                                
When people stay away from each other, their strengths get divided. Family bestows them with a collective power to withstand all kinds of trials and tribulations. This is why having a family is extremely important.
 
 
 
Family is not just a word, it is an experience that teaches us the value of relationships in life. Actually, dealing with one's family is like dealing with one's life itself - there are good and bad times, there are happy and sad moments. In spite of all this, if we don't stop loving our life, why should we stop loving our family?

Sunday, 19 July 2015

Friends Forever (2010) - Animated Short Film

Watch Juha-Pekka prepare a hot dog with a 8,5 ton excavator

About Friendship ( Mutual affection between two or more people )

"Friend" redirects here. For other uses, see friends (disambiguation) and Friendship (disambiguation)

Friendship is a relationship of mutual affection between two or more people. Friendship is a stronger form of interpersonal bond than an association. Friendship has been studied in academic fields such as sociology, social psychology, anthropology, and philosophy. Various academic theories of friendship have been proposed, including social exchange theory, equity theory, relational dialectics, and attachment styles. A World Happiness Database study found that people with close friendships are happier.
Although there are many forms of friendship, some of which may vary from place to place, certain characteristics are present in many types of friendship. Such characteristics include affection, sympathy, empathy, honesty, altruism, mutual understanding and compassion, enjoyment of each other's company, trust, and the ability to be oneself, express one's feelings, and make mistakes without fear of judgment from the friend.
While there is no practical limit on what types of people can form a friendship, friends tend to share common backgrounds, occupations, or interests, and have similar demographics.

Childhood

Childhood friends
In childhood, friendships are often based on the sharing of toys, and the enjoyment received from performing activities together. These friendships are maintained through affection, sharing, and creative playtime. While sharing is difficult for children at this age, they are more likely to share with someone they consider to be a friend (Newman & Newman, 2012). As children mature, they become less individualized and are more aware of others. They begin to see their friends' points of view, and enjoy playing in groups. They also experience peer rejection as they move through the middle childhood years. Establishing good friendships at a young age helps a child to be better acclimated in society later on in their life (Newman & Newman, 2012).. In a 1975 study, Bigelow and La Gaipa found that expectations for a "best friend" become increasingly complex as a child gets older. The study investigated such criteria in a sample of 480 children between the ages of six and fourteen. Their findings highlighted three stages of development in friendship expectations. In the first stage, children emphasized shared activities and the importance of geographical closeness. In the second, they emphasized sharing, loyalty and commitment. In the final stage, they increasingly desired similar attitudes, values and interests. According to Berndt, children prize friendships that are high in prosocial behavior, intimacy, and other positive features; they are troubled by friendships that are high in conflict, dominance, rivalry, and other negative features. High-quality friendships have often been assumed to have positive effects on many aspects of children's social development. Perceived benefits from such friendships include enhanced social success, but they apparently do not include an effect on children's general self-esteem. Numerous studies with adults suggest that friendships and other supportive relationships do enhance self-esteem (Berndt, 2002). Other potential benefits of friendship include the opportunity to learn about empathy and problem solving. Coaching from parents can be useful in helping children to make friends. Eileen Kennedy-Moore describes three key ingredients of children's friendship formation: (1) openness, (2) similarity, and (3) shared fun. Parents can also help children understand social guidelines they haven't learned on their own. Drawing from research by Robert Selman and others, Kennedy-Moore outlines developmental stages in children's friendship, reflecting an increasing capacity to understand others' perspectives: "I Want It My Way", "What's In It For Me?", "By the Rules", "Caring and Sharing", and "Friends Through Thick and Thin.

Adulthood & Old age

Friendships in adulthood
Life events such as marriage, parenthood, and accelerated career development can complicate friendships in the transition from young adulthood to middle adulthood. After marriage, both women and men report having fewer friends of the opposite sex (Friendships, 2012).
Adults may find it particularly difficult to maintain meaningful friendships in the workplace. "The workplace can crackle with competition, so people learn to hide vulnerabilities and quirks from colleagues. Work friendships often take on a transactional feel; it is difficult to say where networking ends and real friendship begins." Most adults value the financial security of their jobs more than friendship with coworkers.
The majority of adults have an average of two close friends.
As family responsibilities and vocational pressures become less, friendships become more important.Among the elderly, friendships can provide links to the larger community; especially for people who cannot go out as often, interactions with friends allow for continued societal interaction. Additionally, older adults in declining health who remain in contact with friends show improved psychological well-being.
Although older adults prefer familiar and established relationships over new ones, friendship formation can continue in old age. With age, elders report that the friends to whom they feel closest are fewer in number and live in the same community. They tend to choose friends whose age, sex, race, ethnicity, and values are like their own. Compared with younger people, fewer older people report other-sex friendships. Older women, in particular, have more secondary friends—people who are not intimates, but with whom they spend time occasionally, such as in groups that meet for lunch or bridge.

Making a friend

Three significant factors make the formation of a friendship possible:
  • proximity, which means being near enough to see each other or do things together;
  • repeatedly encountering the person informally and without making special plans to see each other; and
  • opportunities to share ideas and personal feelings with each other.